COCKFIGHTING STORIES OF THE NORTHWEST

Will D. Jenkins, "The Chicken Fighters," Last Frontier in the North Cascades. Mount Vernon: Skagit County Historical Society, 1984.p. 89-91.

One of my good friends at Darrington was Fred Griffith, whom I had known when my folks lived at Lake Whatcom. His father and brothers had built our original log house in Geneva, near Bellingham, in 1905. That's where I got to know Fred. He played the fiddle and raised game chickens.

In 1917 when I was stationed at the Blue Bird with Ranger Eilert Skaar, Fred was running a little six-stool lunch counter in Dar- rington, called the White Horse Cafe, for the mountain of the same name. The patronage was mainly loggers from Sauk Valley and camps along the Stillaguamish.

Fred had an active sideline, however a surreptitious one, of fighting gamecocks. He owned some mighty fine birds, including Cu- ban Reds, Hatch Clarets, Blues, Grays, and English Games. He swore by his Cubans, especially, and claimed there was never a dunghill among them. Fred had collected quite a few good bets as evidence of his judgment of fighting quality.

So that no one, particularly the law, would get the idea he was leading a double life, Fred kept his birds walked out on Old Uncle Aaron's ranch near Lyman. Uncle Aaron was an acknowledged dean of the Tarheel cock fighting fraternity. He and Fred did considerable dealing in hot-blooded birds. The two men had a profitable working arrangement involving their game chickens, and in the winter months, when the cocks were in full feather, they often attended secretly held mains together.

Of course there were people in the valley who considered cock fighting wicked, and there had been raids by the sheriff at various times, most probably based on information supplied by local informants. I doubt that any of the squealers who stool pigeoned on the mains were Tarheels because the North Carolinians and their kin who made up the bulk of the population, were known to regard cock fighting as they did moonshining - a traditional inherited birthright which could readily be supported by any unbiased interpretations of the Bill of Rights.

In a raid on a pit barn on the North Prairie one snowy night, the game cockers were jumped before they had a chance to start the main. The birds, including Fred's Cubans and Uncle Aaron's Clarets, were all in their tight little pens as the boys fled the barn. The men escaped by running down a shallow creek-bed, leaving no tracks for the sheriff to follow. There were no arrests but some brave and willing chickens were confiscated in their pens.

From what I heard of it, the sheriff held the birds for about two weeks in the futile hope their owners would show up but none did. He was getting awful tired of feeding and watering his scrappy, crowing prisoners when Fred decided the time was right to approach the law with a proposition.

Possibly because no actual crime had been committed when he made the raid, and the legality of the seizure of penned birds might reasonably be challenged, the sheriff appears to have been open to suggestions for a way out.

"I could use them chickens for stews in my place in Darrington," says Fred, referring to the White Horse lunch counter. "But, of course, Sheriff, I couldn't afford to pay much for them. I only get two bits for a chicken stew."

The sheriff sold the gamecocks to Fred for twenty-five cents apiece and the way Fred related it to me, seemed glad to get rid of them.

I met Fred walking home one moonlight night. He had a beautiful Cuban Red snuggled under his coat. Its natural spurs had been filed short to receive the sharp pointed gaffs it would ultimately wear in battle, and the nubbins were carefully wrapped in chamois. We talked about the raid in North Prairie.

I can still see Fred's white teeth grinning in the moonlight as he related how he and Uncle Aaron and several of their friends got all their birds back - at very nominal cost.
Will D. Jenkins, "The Chicken Fighters," Last Frontier in the North Cascades. Mount Vernon: Skagit County Historical Society, 1984. p. 89-91.


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Cock Fights

Roy Franklin Jones, Boundary Town: Early Days in a Northwest Boundary Town. Vancouver, Wa.: Fleet Printing Co. 1958, p.150-3.

It must have been the railroad section hands who first brought the cock fights to Sumas. I suppose it was a good place because it was up there against the boundary line where a man could take his birds and scoot across in case of raids by the sheriff. There were always plenty of saloons where the visiting owners could whoop it up in celebration afterwards and losers could salve their bitterness.

But cock fighting was something else my father would have nothing of. It was only at the blacksmith shop or around the saloons, when we boys went in to sell some gathered up empty bottles, that we would hear the enthusiastic tales about the feathered fighters. Some of the older boys like Al Warnick, Clarence McBurney and Jim Smith talked about the "birds" while we small fry were trading marbles. It got to be quite a deal for several years, and here is what the Daily Reveille, at New Whatcom, had to say in their issue of Jan. 28, 1898:

"Cockfight at Sumas" - "The greatest cocking main on record took place near Sumas last Saturday night, and as a result, Billie Belong, 'The Original Mug', went back to Seattle with $2100.00 in his pocket. The other fellows were broke. One of them owes Billie a pig, another a shirt."

"The main, proper was to consist of eleven battles. Only nine were fought, as Billie's birds won six out of the nine, thus making a majority, no matter how the others would have ended."

"After the main was over, six 'shake' fights took place. Belong won five out of the six."

"The main was the outcome of a persistent effort on the part of some of the sports to show Belong that he is not the owner of the greatest fighting cocks in Seattle. It was Belong against a combination consisting of Frank Burns, Frank Dollarby, Ed Clark, Smith, McGee, Phinney, Perry and another whose name could not be learned."

"They scoured the country to get the best birds possible. That they were confident in winning is shown by the fact that they readily agreed to have the main for $350.00 with $20.00 aside on each battle. Those who were in on the fight left Friday night and went to the battleground near Sumas. The main took place Saturday night and was witnessed by many of Seattle, Whatcom and Vancouver's best known sports."

The cockfights furnished a lot of entertainment. When advertised, the billing gave the impression that the fights were held across the line, but that was a misleading statement. Perhaps this was to save face for the sheriff because the fights were illegal. Most bouts were put on in a pit in a shed adjoining Ottestead's saloon. It was there, one night, the sheriff raided and Jim Smith and Will Eaton made a quick exit through a window, jumping eight feet to the weeds below.

But Billie the Mug was not always tops as the Reveille article seemed to claim. George Handley had a Wyandotte rooster which killed one of Billie's best birds. Billie then put up another and George's bird put that one away, too. Then Billie offered George $25.00 for his bird. A rooster like that at market prices was worth about fifty cents but George wouldn't sell for twenty-five dollars.

After the raids the pits were moved to other spots. One fancy place was in the back of the I.O.O.F. Hall, which made it a brotherhood activity. A check of attendance there would have revealed the names of most of the leading men in town.

These were all on an organized basis but occasionally there was a private match to bolster up an owner's ego, just the same as the dog fights, which sometimes preceded a fight of the owners of the dogs. One of the funniest things we kids learned about was the cockfight by Jessie Lindsey's pet.

Jessie Lindsey was a little girl, but quite a few people had bantams or fighters for pets so her father gave her a small rooster. A fighting cock or a gander made a pretty good watch dog to have around in the yard.

Jessie had a dog, too, Rover, full of fun and mischief. Rover was very much intrigued with the little rooster and would lower himself on front elbows and bark at the feathered member of the family. Jessie had named him "Warhorse" at her father's suggestion and he soon began to show that he was well named. When Rover barked, the bird was annoyed and began to flutter to the attack. With spurs and beak he made quite a commotion against Rover's black shaggy shoulder. In time, Rover too, went to the attack. He would catch his playmate in his mouth and shake him, but at Jessie's watchful supervision, he was careful not to hurt the bird. When Warhorse was grown he got lots of exercise in the yard chasing the dog and being chased.

One day neighbor Williams dropped over to talk to Mr. Lindsey. He had a fine fighting cock at home, kept carefully closed up in a fancy wire enclosed run. As he left he saw little tomboy Jessie chasing her rooster.

"Nice looking bird you have there, Jessie. I don't suppose you'd let him fight a real game cock, would you?"

"Me, my bird! that bird of yours in the cage! Why, no, I wouldn't want him to fight because your bird isn't tough like Warhorse. My bird would lick him in a minute!"

"Ha, ha, ha! What do you say we let them have a little exercise."

"All right, Mr. Williams, you bring him over and we'll see."

Williams was soon back with his prize bird. They went around behind the house.

"I'll put Dixie Traveler down first and then you can throw Warhorse down," said Williams.

"Oh, no, Mr. Williams. my bird is going to lick yours. You better let me put Warhorse down first, then you can throw the Traveler."

"All right, Jessie, I'm afraid it won't make any difference, but I'll watch the Traveler and pull him off."

When Dixie Traveler was thrown down he flew to the attack as only a fighting cock can. But Warhorse went up in the air, too, and as they came down together, he closed the attack with beak and spurs, just like a battle with Rover. They had the air full of flying feathers. Fluttering back for fresh starts the fury of the battle was renewed again and again.

Blood showed on Warhorse and Dixie Traveler alike. Soon the Traveler began to lose ground. When he saw Warhorse coming in again, he suddenly turned tail, made a fast run and flew through the hedge in the back, ran across the pasture and disappeared in the woods. It was about a week before Mr. Williams found his Traveler and got him back in that nice enclosed pen.

Roy Franklin Jones, Boundary Town: Early Days in a Northwest Boundary Town. Vancouver, Wa.: Fleet Printing Co. 1958, p.150-3.

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