FLORA and FAUNA
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The cotton plantations are gone and there’s not much left of the marsh hens, pheasants, quail and raccoon that the duBignons imported. These animals were not indigenous to the region and soon died off after the Jekyll Island club members grew tired of hunting.
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Not to despair. The islands natural habitat is still alive with splendour. My particular favourite is the live oak. Its also Georgias state tree. There are many of them on Jekyll and each one is a unique treasure. Over the hundreds of years each tree has taken on its own personality — the gnarled branches reaching out like a dancer caught in a moment of time. The largest and oldest of these on Jekyll still stands in the historic district. Its 2.2 metres in diameter and is somewhere between 350 to 400 years old.

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Songs have been sung of the island’s serenity. Here lies an ecosystem unlike anything on the eastern seaboard. Situated at the innermost curve of the Atlantic, the tidal action funnels so much sea water inward that the tides pass into the landward side of the island. The ongoing flux of ocean tides spurs the growth of cordgrass and needlerush.

Most important of Jekyll’s flora is the sea oat. Sea oat roots into the dry sand thus binding it into clumps. The roots even grow runners to the surface so that they can stay ahead of the potential eroding effect of waves. Vital in maintaining the fragile beach ecosystem, picking sea oat is against the law. Prickly pear cactus also helps stabilize the beach but is not in need of the protection of law. The sharp spikes send a clear message. Trust me their needles are as sharp as medical syringes. My kite crash landed into a patch of these nasty devils one day. I didn’t bother to retrieve it.

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