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Many Wiccan sources state that to celebrate the Sabbats is to,
in essence, become closer to the Goddess and the God.
The Wiccan New Year is
celebrated on what most people consider to be Hallowe'en. Therefore I have
described, in order, the Sabbats and the Esbats beginning with Samhain, or Hallowe'en...
S A M H A I N
Wiccan New Year: Oct
31st
During Samhain (SOE-in), Wiccans
celebrate the Final Harvest. This holiday is also known as "November Eve", among
other names.
It is at this time that the wheel
turns from Summer into Winter. Offerings are left for those who have passed on and it is a
time to communicate with and to honor those ancestors who are no longer with us in body,
but who are there in spirit.
It is a time to project for a future
of balance, harmony, joy and health.
For some, a time of thanks to those
who suffered the Burning Times. Instead of working magick, Samhain can be a time of
rememberence. We celebrate the end of Summer, when the worlds are open to one another.
It is a time to honor and temporarily
say farewell to the Old God, and to celebrate the Goddess for letting us experience the
joys of Summer.
Samhain is also a great time for reflection. Of coming to terms with the one phenomenon we
have no control over: death.
Y U L E
Winter Solstice: Dec 21st
Yule is a lesser Sabbat and occurs on
the longest night and shortest day of the year: Winter Solstice. It is a time to gather
and call back the light of the Sun, to insure rebirth of the Sun in the sky!
It is a time to honor the rebirth of
the God, symbolized by the newly waxing Sun, which rises earlier each day from this point
on into Midsummer.
Trees or potted evergreens are
honored as symbols of continuing fertility of the Earth. Yule logs are lit.
Altars are decorated with evergreen,
holly, pinecones and mistletoe.
Since this is a lesser Sabbat, it is
a good time for magick to be worked!
I M B O L C
Feast of Torches: Feb
2nd
Imbolc is a festival of lights to
encourage the Sun's return. A Greater Sabbat, it is a good time to perform self-dedication
rituals.
Imbolc marks the first stirring of
Spring, as we are aware of the Sun waxing and it's energy growing stronger!
Winter will soon come to an end and
Mother Earth is slowly awakening from her sleep, ready to start anew.
The altar is adorned with the color
white, symbolizing the Maiden.
O S T A R A
Spring Equinox: Mar 20th
One of the four lesser Sabbats,
Ostara marks the start of Spring! A time of beginnings, of action, of 'planting' spells
for future growth.
Day and Night are equal and the
fertility of the Earth is celebrated. It is a time to give thanks for the up and coming
light half of the year.
Ostara honors the awakening and
rebirth of the young God, the young Goddess, and the Earth after her Winter's sleep.
Altars can be decorated in the light
colors of Spring. Pale yellows, blues and violets and dusty shades of pink and rose.
B E L T A N E
May 1st
One of the four Greater Sabbats,
Beltane (B'yal-t'n) is a time to welcome back the Goddess and celebrate the 'marriage' of
her and the God!
It is a fertility festival centered
around the weaving of the May pole.
It is a celebration of the return of
full-blown fertility; the return of vitality, passion, and hopes!
This is where the wheel turns
from Winter into Summer, with the cauldron as the focal point representing the Goddess'
fertility and the essence of rebirth and womanhood.
M I D S U M M E R
Summer Solstice: June
21st
Litha: The Sun is at the peak of His
power! But this is time when the Sun will also begin to lose it's strength. The Goddess is
pregnant with the coming harvest.
Litha is a Lesser Sabbat where we
give thanks for fertility and growth. It is also a time of great magickal power, where the
powers of nature reach their highest point.
Altars may be dressed in colors
representing the heat of Summer: bright yellow, deep reds, gold and green.
Thanks is given to the Earth for all
of the flowers, herbs, and greens in full bloom. Love is also in full bloom, as this is a
most popular time for the Pagan Ceremony of Handfasting!
L U G H N A S A D H
Aug 1st
Lughnasadh (LOO-n'sar), also called
Lammas, is the first of the three Harvest festivals ~ the Grain Harvest.
A time for thanksgiving, we give
thanks for the crops and the fertility of the Earth.
We remember Summer's warmth and
bounty and know that nothing in the Universe is constant.
We honor the weakening Sun God and
give thanks for the seeds and plants that went through the death process (harvest) in
order to be reborn next season.
Lughnasadh, one of the Greater
Sabbats, may be reserved for celebration and thanks.
M A B O N
Autumn Equinox: Sept
22nd
A Pagan Thanksgiving! A time when day
and night are equal.
Mabon, the second of the three
Harvest Festivals, is a time to prepare for the Season of Sleep--the dark time of Fall and
Winter.
It is a time of meeting with our true
inner selves; to grow and further our journey toward self-enlightenment so that when we
return to the coming cycle of light (Spring/Summer), we will be more peaceful and
balanced.
Mabon is a celebration to honor the
ageing Deities and to pay honor to the dead at their final resting place.
The Altar can be decorated in the
colors of Autumn: golds and browns, deep oranges and reds.

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